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Reference guide

Insurance Glossary

Plain-language definitions of common insurance terms across policies, coverage, and claims. Check your policy or plan documents for the terms that apply to you.

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Showing 18 of 42 matching terms

Terms beginning with R

Reservation of rights

Claims
A notice that an insurer is investigating or handling a claim while preserving the ability to deny some or all coverage.
Also called: rights reservation letter

Reservation of rights letter

Claims
Notice that an insurer will investigate or defend a claim while reserving the right to deny coverage later.

Residual market

General insurance
Insurance mechanisms established to provide coverage to eligible applicants unable to obtain it in the voluntary market.

Retroactive date

Business insurance
The earliest date an incident may occur and still potentially qualify under a claims-made policy.
Also called: prior acts date

Retrocession

General insurance
Reinsurance purchased by a reinsurer to transfer part of the risk it has assumed to another reinsurer.

Revocable beneficiary

Life insurance
A beneficiary the policy owner can generally change without that beneficiary’s consent.

Rider

Life insurance
An optional provision that changes or adds benefits to a life insurance policy.

Rideshare endorsement

Auto insurance
An auto policy endorsement addressing certain coverage gaps while a driver uses a personal vehicle for a rideshare platform.
Also called: transportation network endorsement

Risk

General insurance
The possibility of a loss or the factors an insurer considers when evaluating that possibility.

Risk-based capital

General insurance
A regulatory capital measure that adjusts required capital for an insurer’s risks, such as underwriting, investment, and credit risk.
Also called: RBC

Risk appetite

General insurance
The amount and types of risk an organization is willing to accept in pursuing its objectives.

Risk control

Business insurance
Practices used to identify, reduce, or manage conditions that could lead to insured losses.
Also called: loss control

Risk retention

General insurance
The portion of risk an insurer or insured keeps rather than transferring to another party.

Risk retention group

Business insurance
A liability insurance company owned by members of a similar business or professional group to insure shared risks.
Also called: RRG

Roadside assistance

Auto insurance
Optional service coverage that may help with towing, jump-starts, lockouts, flat tires, or fuel delivery.
Also called: towing and labor coverage

Roadside assistance endorsement

Auto insurance
Optional auto coverage for defined emergency services such as towing, battery service, tire changes, or lockout help.

Rollover annuity

Life insurance
An annuity funded by assets moved from an eligible retirement plan or individual retirement arrangement.

Roof actual cash value endorsement

Home insurance
An endorsement that settles qualifying roof losses using depreciated value rather than full replacement cost.
Also called: roof ACV endorsement